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What Does Sustainable Practice Look Like For Service-Based Businesses?

Without the complexity of manufacturing or physical products, service-based businesses can focus on creating environmental and social impact through their daily processes, client relationships, and business model choices.

Why sustainability matters for service-based businesses

The shift towards sustainable business practices isn’t just about doing the right thing; it’s become a competitive advantage. Sustainable practices can enhance efficiency, attract top talent, foster stronger client relationships, and future-proof your business against evolving regulations and shifting market expectations.

Clients prefer working with businesses and people with whom they get a sense of what they’re about and what they stand for, and employees want to work for companies that demonstrate environmental and social responsibility.

For service-based businesses, sustainability often costs less to implement than traditional manufacturing operations, yet the benefits extend far beyond cost savings.

Choosing sustainable clients

Building long-term client relationships proves more sustainable than constantly acquiring new customers, so focus on delivering exceptional value that encourages retention and referrals. This approach reduces the energy and resources spent on marketing and sales while also creating more stable revenue streams.

Select clients who are also conscious about sustainability and help educate them about sustainable practices relevant to their industries. Position yourself as a partner in their sustainability efforts rather than just a service provider. This creates more meaningful relationships and allows you to contribute to positive environmental and social outcomes with your work.

15 years ago, I went self-employed. I read about a Japanese man who decided to leave his highly paid, pressured job and do “half-farmer, half-something else,” where he worked part time towards self-sufficiency and part time at something he was passionate about to earn the money he needed for anything else. I also discovered Permaculture Design.

So, I set up my business to provide ICT support, advice, and training in schools (what I had previously been doing for a company), but only to those within cycling/walking/public transport distance, and only for three days a week. The rest of my time, I worked on the plot of land at the back of our house, got more involved with local environmental groups and taught carbon literacy. After COVID, I was asked to be sustainability lead at a local primary school for one day a week, including running a biodiversity project. During this time, we have managed to make ends meet (we don’t have a mortgage due to an inheritance) and I’ve managed to keep fit!

Paul Magnall, Education Systems Manager and Sustainability Lead at Red Kite Computers

Easy wins

Moving to paperless systems represents one of the most straightforward sustainability wins for service-based businesses. Cloud-based project management tools, digital contracts, and electronic invoicing reduce paper consumption while improving accessibility and organisation.

You can also consider:

  • Implementing digital onboarding processes for new clients and team members.
  • Storing documents in shared cloud platforms rather than printing multiple copies.
  • Using digital signatures for contracts and agreements.
  • Optimising virtual meetings to further reduce your carbon footprint.
  • Choose providers that prioritise energy efficiency, and consider the environmental impact of unnecessary meetings and emails.

Working remotely is the best choice for the environment

Embracing remote work reduces commuting emissions and office energy consumption. However, successful remote work requires intentional planning to maintain productivity and team connection if you work with others.

You can provide employee guidelines for energy-efficient home office setups and encourage team members to use energy-saving devices and renewable energy sources when possible. Consider offering stipends for sustainable office equipment or energy-efficient upgrades.

If you do have an office space, optimise it for efficiency. Use LED lighting, programmable thermostats, and energy-efficient equipment. Choose office supplies from sustainable sources and get on board with implementing recycling programmes.

Sustainable suppliers

Select suppliers and partners that align with your sustainability commitments. Research potential partners’ environmental policies and practices before making procurement decisions, and support local suppliers when possible to reduce transportation emissions and strengthen community relationships.

For software and technology needs, consider providers that demonstrate environmental responsibility through the use of renewable energy, carbon offset programmes, or sustainable business practices. Many major cloud providers now offer carbon-neutral services or detailed environmental impact reporting.

Measure it

Use simple tracking methods that don’t create an administrative burden to gauge the results of your sustainability efforts through relevant metrics. For service businesses, this might include paper consumption, energy usage, travel emissions, or waste reduction. Consider conducting an annual sustainability audit to identify areas for improvement. This doesn’t require expensive consultants – many online resources and tools can help you assess your current practices and set realistic goals.

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Sophie Cross

Sophie Cross is the Editor of Freelancer Magazine and a freelance writer and marketer at Thoughtfully.

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